Spring Break!

I just realized that it’s been far too long since I updated. I can’t write much now because I’m using a computer shared by the entire hostel I’m staying in… but a quick update on the past couple of weeks.

My friend’s visit from Tacoma was FANTASTIC. It was neat to have a familar face around, and we managed to cram a lot into 6 days in Edinburgh.

Classes are over! It’s a strange feeling… but all that’s between me and this summer are two finals (Chemistry and Celtic Civ) on May 13th and 18th. Oh, yeah, and all the studying that I have to do to prepare for those. Today, I officially have 2 months left abroad. It’s beyond crazy how fast the time has flown!

I took the train to London on Friday morning, and spent 4 days there. It was a lot like Edinburgh in some respects… and very different in others. All in all, I really enjoyed it. We saw a play and visited all the palaces, and rode the Tube a lot! Last night/this morning, we flew to Rome (at 6:10am). I’m now here, and am dog tired. The hostel is great (my first hostel experience), and we have some excellent plans for Rome over the next week. 🙂 Then 4 more cities in 4 countries before returning to Edinburgh on April 19. Phew!

Ciao from Rome!

Posted in Alayna Schoblaske '10, Scotland | Leave a comment

“Our House, In the Middle of Saigon”

Our two-week homestay in Ho Chi Minh city has come to a tear-filled end—grandma cried as she forced the last plates of broken rice, fruit, sweet soup, noodle soup and cups of Nescafe.  These have been the best and most challenging weeks of the trip thus far: absolute integration into the lives of a Vietnamese family. The amount that I’ve learned in these 14 days about what it means to be Vietnamese in the fastest growing city in the world is exhausting! Let me at least introduce you to the family…

There were six people living in the purple, five-story apartment near the center of Ho Chi Minh. Grandpa Hong was quick to tell me that a) he was deaf since he refused to wear his hearing aids (reminds me of MY grandpa!) and b) spoke practically perfect English. And French and Spanish. He was definitely one of my favorites in the house… Our relationship revolved around notes that we passed to each other at the breakfast and dinner table. I don’t know where he learned words like “laxative” and “aphrodisiac,” but I didn’t ask. I also got to spend time with him as he tended his garden on the terrace. He would set up the hammock for me around five in the evening, and I would go to the roof to read and write as he watered his jasmine, and kumquat plants. And after he found out that I play cello, he would serenade me as I did homework and ate breakfast with vocal renditions of his favorite classical pieces. He used to work as a consultant for a company in central Vietnam, and was apparently a millionaire, but lost everything during the war and moved south. He hates the communist regime and loves America and American culture, and for damn good reason. One of my most interesting parts of the stay was being driven to the War Remnants Museum and hearing his opinion of it all. Trust me when I say it feels very weird to be told that the museum’s portrayal is complete bullshit by a Vietnamese man. And even weirder to be told that the My Lai Massacre was justified since it killed a village full of VCs, and the GIs were only acting in self-defense. I’m still processing that whole experience.

Grandma Hong and Grandpa Hue are in love, and have been ever since he saw her singing in Danang. They’ve had six children together, three of whom are living in America. She is the president of the neighborhood organization and very involved in the church. The family is fervently Catholic. She loved to feed me, and always said I never ate enough. This seems to be a trend with many of our hostmothers. She bought most of the food from street vendors out side of the house, and wanted to find me something new every morning so I could experience the breadth of the Vietnamese cuisine. It was quite the way to start my day. She also had a loud, boisterous voice. Probably from shouting into her husbands ear any time she wanted to get him to hear her. She was an incredibly sweet lady, and told me she loved me within four hours of meeting her. She also wore beautiful, floral printed pajamas. Classy is the word to best describe her.

Her daughter, Loam, was my host mother. She worked at Honda selling motorbikes, which is a hot commodity here in Ho Chi Minh. Her and her husband, Long, were often out of the house, so I missed out on having as good of  a connection with them as I did with the grandparents. But, she did make a point to buy me smoothies on especially hot days for “medicinal purposes.” She was worried I would overheat. I was NOT one to argue with that logic, and happily sipped on my nightly smoothie.

They have two daughters, Tina and Rosa. Grandpa picked out their English names for her, because he loves the Spanish culture. Rosa was like my best friend and mother in the house. She was constantly worried about my “absent-mind” as she called it, and still texts me making sure I am taking care of my health and eating enough. She is 20, loves pooh and the disney channel, one of the brightest students at the University of International Relations, and the president of the Student Union. I soon realized my embarrassingly inadequate understanding of pop culture after these 14 days. She also spoke perfect English, which was a saving grace! She was so kind to me, and took me out with her friends and to the hippest places in Ho Chi Minh. I adore Rosa! And then, Rosa’s little sister, Tina. A chubby, spunky, sassy bundle of awesome. She is five years old and loves to dance, sing, and have photos taken of her. She was such a good friend to have around, since she always smiled and didn’t much care that I couldn’t understand a word that she said.

And the best part of this family is how close they are–the Vietnamese family structure is one of the strongest bonds there is. At the end of the day, I loved my time with them.

Posted in Micaela Cooley '11, Vietnam | Leave a comment

PHO-nominal

I’m ashamed to say I haven’t had a food blog yet, especially since the food might be my favorite part about Vietnam. There are so many intense, wonderful flavors in everything and I often stuff myself beyond capacity. I’ve loved almost everything, and especially the “humble places” as our academic director likes to call them. The street food of Ho Chi Minh is usually amazing, and wicked cheap. My favorite edible roadside attraction costs 10,000 dong, about 60 cents. I’m trying to figure out the name, but in the mean time, I just point to them. They’re small plastic bags which are first filled with strips of rice paper, then chili paste, strips of cucumber, lime juice, beef jerky, mango, a couple of quail eggs, and then peanuts. I like to wash it all down with a beverage of passion fruit, sugar, and water. My Vietnamese teacher said it was really healthy—I’m not going to question her…

some of the best food I’ve had has been in the Mekong Delta. The two best meals that I believe we’ve had so far was the Women’s Day Banquet at the Ho An Biodiversity Center and then at the house of Mr. Hai. The women brought an unbelievable amount of food out—just when we thought that was all we could eat, the next course would come out. This happened about four times… Spring rolls, plates of vegetables, tofu, rice is the first course. Then, my personal favorite, the Vietnamese curry–peanutty, spicy, and, of your lucky, sometimes has a hidden chicken foot in there. yum! The women’s day banquet was special because, supposedly, only the men cooked. And there were some wild dishes on the table. Like eel and dog, for example. The eel and dog were cooked to compliment each other, like ying-and-yang. I found that usually only the men eat dog in this country, because it is supposed to fill you with strength and fire. However, eel calms and cools you. When I tried to dog, it definitely filled me with SOMETHING, but I wouldn’t say fire or strength… closer to nausea.

And sin to… I will miss these cheap smoothies found almost on every corner. I think the avocado or carrot smoothies are my second favorite, after milky fruit smoothie. “Que Sua” is called milky fruit because a) its milky texture and b) it looks like a breast. SO GOOD. My host mother has been buying them for me in the evenings, for medicinal purposes. She claims they cool me down. I am not one to argue with that logic!

http://www.sbs.com.au/shows/lukenguyen/watchonline/page/i/1/show/lukenguyen

Attached is a link to a Vietnamese Cooking show with Luke Nguyen who travels through south Vietnam and is having a similar culinary extravanganza like me—but its filmed and in high quality. I’ve only watched the first episode, but there are about five and I’m sure their all worth watching.

Posted in Micaela Cooley '11, Vietnam | Leave a comment

Squatter Toilets, Spitting, and Culture Shock

Culture shock.  Perhaps the most cliché and overly talked-about experiences of living abroad (and with good reason), it can be – in whatever form it presents itself – both incredibly amusing and downright frustrating.  One thing is true however it may tickle you: cultural differences are the reality when studying abroad, however appalling or alien they are from your own.  And that reality can be stressful for the pampered, germaphobic American who, for instance, is not used to squatter toilets or the concept of spitting in public.  Of course I refer half-ashamedly to myself.

 

Places to go, things to do, all on bicycle

Places to go, things to do, all on bicycle

Culture shock is synonymous with travel, no matter where you go.  After one month in Yunnan Province, China, I am still mesmerized at the many different ways one can hock a loogey.  Rural or urban location; Han Chinese or ethnic minority; morning or night; young or old: it is perfectly acceptable to expel your phlegm (and whatever other inner demons may be troubling you) in public.  My first week in China can be described as a kind of dance: tiptoeing and skipping along the pavement to avoid those appetizing regurgitated blots.  I’ve since learned not to care about (or look at) what might be cradling the soles of my shoes at the end of the day.  The sniff-gurgle-hock-patooey sound has become all too familiar; joining the constant rumble of nearby construction and your everyday Chinese boisterousness, these colorful sounds harmonize in a way only rapidly-industrializing and evolving 21st century China can.

A central marketplace in Tonghai, before the hustle and bustle of morning.

A central marketplace in Tonghai, Yunnan Province. A rare quiet (without spitting noises) before the hustle and bustle of morning.

There are a number of other superficial cultural kinks that keep me pondering late into the evening.  Squatter toilets never cease to fascinate: after an entire month, I still lack the skills necessary to sufficiently do my business.  The messy consequences of unpracticed use aside, squatter toilets promote very healthy anatomical posture and flexibility (I bet you didn’t know that.  Or immediately consider it, anyway.)  In many ways, they work better than western toilets.  The Chinese assume the squatting position in everyday leisure activities as well; whenever one is eating, waiting for the bus or simply relaxing without a chair nearby, they will squat.  It is a common, almost calming sight in parks and along the streets.

One of the more unsightly squatter toilets I've encountered.

One of the more unsightly squatter toilets I've encountered.

Beyond the superficial layer of China’s culture lie many things that continue to faze me.  Guanxi, the infamous concept of personal networking to snag career opportunities, is the glue that connects China’s businesses and social ladders together.  It is a private, unregulated and common practice not without consequences.  Confucianism, China’s predominant ideology until the debilitating Cultural Revolution, has made a questionable recent resurgence.  The traditional family unit that once consisted of three generations or more is rapidly changing in light of the One Child Policy, industrialization, and the displacement of migrant workers from their rural families.  Finally, China’s 55 ethnic minorities – 25 of which are found in Yunnan Province alone – have long experienced discrimination and poverty.  The Chinese government’s recent efforts to bring modern technology, policy-making, and jobs to these populations have been profound, albeit still lacking.

Construction is seemingly everywhere in China

Construction is seemingly everywhere in China

Clearly, there is much to study.  These are issues China faces as it spirals unpredictably into the 21st century: issues originating from many academic disciplines.  This, along with my interests in Mandarin (China’s official language, spoken by the majority of the population), Chinese calligraphy, history, and Tibetan Buddhism are why I have journeyed to Yunnan Province, China.  Amazing food, squatter toilets, odd customs, and a multitude of sociopolitical and cultural issues chose my destination for me.  This is education through experience: not just a classroom.

Why travel? The answer is obvious.

Why travel? The answer is obvious.

Posted in Erin Hoshibata '11, China | Leave a comment

Three Americans Walk into a Bar…

I walked in with my two friends, and we knew immediately that we were out of place.  “Perfect”, I thought.  “I’ve been wanting to find a local’s bar for a while, and this is exactly what I had in mind”.

When we entered the tiny (not yet overcrowded) bar my lungs seized with stale and fresh smoke.  The bar was so homey that I felt like I had just walked in on someone’s personal get-together in their livingroom.  Everyone seemed to know one another, or rather everyone seemed to be close friends, including the bar tender who actively participated in the party.

The bar quieted slightly, as the locals observed the three Americans open the beaten door, and walk up to the bar and order drinks. A  man came up to my friend and asked if he could play a stupid (yes, he gave us that disclaimer) on her.  She agreed, and he handed her a small slip of paper with a sequence of letters, and asked her to say the letters quickly in English, producing a nasty, inapropriate sentence in Spanish.  We laughed at the immaturity of it, he laughed at his success and the bar tender looked on in disaproving amusement.

The walls and the cieling of the bar were haphazardly decorated with pictures of famous bands, politicians, and of course Che Guevara. What hippie bar would be complete without a shrine to Che? I caught glimpses of my wide-eyed American face in the cracked and rusted mirror on the wall, as I debated (in Spanish!) with a man from Italy.  He said he was scared to travel to the United States because people are so direct, and everything seems so fast paced and uptight. I told him people are, in fact, MUCH more direct in Spain and that he should visit the West coast where the atmosphere is more relaxed.  When he found out I was from California he yelled ¨Oooo Cal-ee-fornia! Arnold Schwarzenegger! Are all the girls in California pretty like you?¨ I laughed and said ¨Of course they are! Every single girl in California is absolutely beautiful!¨ He seemed to approve of the U.S. a little bit more after this, but didn´t hesitate (as most don´t) to express his hate for Bush.
It´s interesting to travel as an American, but it´s even more interesting to travel as a Californian. Whenever I tell someone I am from California, I´m instantly ¨forgiven¨ for being American.  ¨You´re from California? Like Hollywood? Do you surf?¨ For many, California is in her own category and might as well be her own Utopia with her own race of beautiful celebrities and surfers.  This so-called country of California is just one endless summer with paradise beaches, Pamela Andersons and palm trees.
I teach English twice a week to fourth graders and sixth graders and when I said in my slow paced English (speed limit: 1 word/ 2 seconds): ¨I. am. from. california.¨ they echoed the word ¨California¨ in excited disbelief.
I know California has her connotations and her reputation, and I love the quirky, hippie, colorful beach town that I call home.  But honestly, California is one of the most diverse states in the Union in terms of both landscape and people.  I went to middle school in a neighborhood in San Diego where over thirty languages were spoken.  When I´m in San Diego, I could go snowboarding and surfing in the same day (it would be hard, but it´s possible).  California has the Redwoods, the desert, the Sierra Nevadas, Yosemite, fertile farmlands, and yes, incredibly beautiful beaches.  We have some of the best Mexican food, Chinese food, and Indian food outside of the respective countries, thanks to the diversity of people who live in California.  All I´m saying is that the completely distorted reputation of such a diverse state as California outside of the United States is a prime example of the effects of Hollywood.
Let´s leave California now, and head back to the bar.  Mr. Italian, who was so impressed with my Californian heritage was himself from one of the most beautiful places on earth (or so I´ve heard): the island of Sardinia off the coast of Italy.  Mr. Italian said he moved to Spain to escape the courrpt politics of Italy.  We conversed a while longer, as I ate the most unexpectadly delicious tapas. (Tapas are little snacks that are eaten in bars and can range from a plate of olives, to a ham sandwich, to chickpea salad.  In Granada, tapas come free with every drink.  I was told that this tradition began with Catholics who didn´t want Jews or Muslims coming to their restaurants, so  they would serve tapas that consisted only of pork and ham to discourage the non-catholics from dining there. Only in Granada is it obligatory for all bars to serve free tapas).
The tapas at this bar were toasted pieces of bread with cheese, avocado, and of course, the Spanish trademark olive oil.  Mmmm….Thank you nameless dive bar for the free tapas that you have so generously provided us with on this fine evening. Amen.
The alcohol had caught up with Mr. Italian and he left the bar tripping over himself chanting ¨Obama! Obama!¨, as I basked in the deliciousness of both my tapa and my Californian roots.
Posted in Mikayla Hafner '11, Spain | Leave a comment

Street Harassment

Street harassment story:

Street harassment in Morocco is one of the hardest things to get used to. At all times of the day I will have boys and men calling out to me, trying to get my attention. Sometimes (during the day) it is fairly civil, more of a way of acknowledging a young woman as she passes by. During the night, however, it can turn really rather nasty. This is a story of how I coped with some of the more unpleasant night-time cat calls.

To begin, I will let you in on an established fact: I really enjoy laughing. Unfortunately, my laugh is rather loud and precocious. Any current or ex housemate of mine can tell you just how loud that laugh really is. So when I am trying to be, ah, polite, or moderately sociable, I try to keep it under wraps. This is much more impossible than it sounds.

Anyways, back to harassment. If you are a girl, and you are walking the street in Morocco, especially just after dark, you get a lot, I mean A LOT of harassment. “hey babe, I want to *u** you all night long” “I see you and I love you” “your body is so hot, my tongue will burn!” etc etc. American (read: non-Moroccan) girls attract a tamer kind of cat-call (in my experience). I would say this is simply due to first the language barrier, but also to the novelty and otherness of being a foreigner. To contrast, my host sister is tall, beautiful, and well formed. All of which translates to her being targeted constantly for some of the most obnoxious harassment. And a young woman can’t really tell them no or to knock it off, as any sort of reaction is seen as encouragement. So we just have to ignore it, and most of the time, its fine. If you act as though the boys/men do not exist, then they will leave you alone, as clearly you aren’t interested.

To bring this back around to my own personal experience, usually they try to talk to me in French. Now I honestly only know about four words of French (maybe five, I have accidently been learning more since being here). However, they sometimes try English, and man o man. Broken English pick-up lines are some of the hardest lines I will ever have to pretend I haven’t heard. Too funny!

And now my story.

The other night about a week a go, I was walking in the suk (street/market) with my sister, and we had a group of about four boys following about three paces behind us, calling out all kinds of obscenities and cat calls, sometimes throwing out a few English or French phrases, just to get our attention or provoke some kind of reaction. One of the boys, poor kid, he came up to my ear and whispered “I make love you?”

It was just so funny that I couldn’t keep a strait face and I started to giggle, which is the last thing you want if you want them to leave you alone. But then the giggle turned into laughter, and then that laugh of mine just sort of exploded out of me, and my knees buckled and I crumpled in the middle of the suk laughing so hard I could hardly manage breathing. All of the shop-keepers and shoppers were looking right at me, my sister, and the four boys who had been following us. And of course, Wafaa (my sister) couldn’t help but laugh because the situation was just far to ridiculous.  All of the boys were suddenly extremely uncomfortable because, of course, everyone was looking at them to know what they had done to me. And it was clear that I was laughing AT them, which completely emasculated all of their actions up to that point.

Wafaa later told me (while grinning from ear to ear) that one boy had said “see what you get when you try to go after Americans? You really want to bother with a girl who would laugh at you? leave them alone, you don’t want that”. Which was true, for the next 20 minutes, all down that street, Wafaa and I faced an enjoyable, harassment free evening. Story end.

(ps, for my family and friends: I am going to Spain this week with school. I will have lots of pictures and stories for my return, I am certain. However, this also means that for the next week I will not have internet. Don’t panic if I don’t respond. I just…won’t respond. Ha hahaha. Love you all!)

Posted in Cony Craighead '11, Morocco | Leave a comment

Sustainable Agriculture, Mekong Style

I was reminded this past week how good dirt under my fingernails feels… The twelve of us students found ourselves at the Hoa An Biodiversity Center in the Mekong Delta with an amazing team of researchers, farmers, staff members, and three of the luckiest dogs in Vietnam who get to frolic and play in acres of acacia forest and eat our leftovers. We learned about the sustainable farming techniques of the biodiversity center and how they offer this information to the local residents. I cannot describe how it felt to feel a connection to the earth, to farmers, to the immense intelligence of plants in a place that is so far from the familiar.

Dr. Ni founded the center in 1980 on a destitute, barren piece of land. In 1968, the US military used the space for artillery holdings and cannons.  Everything except grass was demolished for up to 5 km around the holding. The smaller vegetation that did survive was then destroyed by Agent Orange burning and exposing the soil until Dr. Ni found it decades later. Not until 1990 with the help of fellow restoration specialists could they get anything to take hold in the ravaged dirt. He spoke of the first eucalyptus that took hold with such sweet relief. He explained how, once the tall and lean eucalyptus trees took hold, they could then plant stocky acacia underneath. The eucalyptus became home to the birds; the birds would then plant the seeds they had gathered which would be covered by the organic layer of acacia leaves; the native species found in bird excreta could then begin to grow again.

The research center is this amazing and accessible think-tank of sustainable agriculture in animal husbandry, fishery, and agriculture. This past week, I learned how to install a biodigestor, which turns excreta of pigs and humans into methane gas to fuel their stove, organic fertilizer to feed the algae for their fish and then their orchards. It diverts excreta that would have polluted their local water, replaces chemical fertilizers, provides another fuel source that doesn’t cause deforestation, as well as cuts cost in fertilizer and gas. All you need is 31 meters of heavy plastic, some tubing, and innovative installation. I also learned about a fungus that lives in the Mekong that is now being added to the compost, greatly reducing the time it takes for the organic material to be digested. When it did take 8 months, it now only takes 3 months and ten days.

The beauty of the center is that it is made to model a big house. There are no gates, and farmers drink, eat, and live with the researchers. This is not an ivory tower, removed from the people who need this education and experience the most. When students come with proposals about how to integrate catfish and rice farming, they get to work with local farmers who want to learn and be a part of it all too. To Dr. Ni, the key for the success of rural development is making sure the local community is strong enough to adapt with these relentless changing tides of environment fluctuations and the temperamental market economy. The biodiversity center is just one of the many examples of successful grassroots movements.

Posted in Micaela Cooley '11, Vietnam | Leave a comment

Why Study is Half the Title

As I sit here on the fifth floor of the Edinburgh Library, looking out over the beautiful city I have been living in for the past 9 weeks, I should be writing the last 150 words of my Celtic Civilisations essay, but I have decided instead to update you all on my adventures over the past week and a half or so. I fear my life is getting more and more normal, but I still try to take a daytrip outside of the city most weekends, and in two short weeks, I will be in London on Spring Break! From London, I will travel for 3 weeks to Rome, Prague, Vienna, Munich, and Paris. Needless to say, I’m VERY excited!! Although the anonymity of studying abroad with hundreds of other students at a Uni of nearly 25,000 can be frustrating at times, I have to say that Spring Break was one time that I was glad that I didn’t have anyone planning for me. My 3 friends and I got to choose our timeline, our destinations, and how we wanted to get there. Our European Extravaganza should be full of amazing stories and pictures, and I’m excited to visit some Puget Sound friends in their respective study abroad environments!

Anyway, I have had 2 major papers due already this month, and I have another due on Monday (the one I should be writing right now). Although the start of this semester was ridiculously easy, I now finally feel like I am truly STUDYING abroad. Spring break will bring some respite from the hours in the library, but I have two finals in May that I will have to study very hard for once I return on April 19th. We are done with classes as of March 26th, but that just means that the study expectations for finals (mine are May 13th and 18th) are that much higher. More on that in a future entry!

Last weekend, I went on an ISC-sponsored trip to Loch Lomond. You may recognize the name of the loch (lake) from the song that goes,

Oh, you take the high road and I’ll take the low road
And I’ll get to Scotland ‘afore you
But me and my true love will never meet again
On the bonnie, bonnie banks of Loch Lomond.

The banks were certainly bonnie (beautiful), and the weather was quite warm. We all dressed in our normal winter coats, books, scarves, and gloves… but the layers soon came off after we started exploring, and we were able to last most of the day in just a long-sleeved t-shirt. The weather in Edinburgh has in fact warmed up to between 45 and 50 degrees each day, which has been amazing! The scenery was the best part of our Loch Lomond adventure, so here are some pictures to demonstrate:

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And, of course, we couldn’t resist the opportunity for a couple of group pictures:

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(That’s me on the left, and my two friends, Bri and Jackie rounding out the picture.)

25184_1220939497905_1661460112_30655379_2635920_nThe whole group!

With every new place I go, I am convinced more and more that Scotland is one of the most beautiful places on earth… and I haven’t even been to the Highlands yet! (Don’t worry… we are planning a trip for late April or early May to see them once all the snow up north has melted.) I hope these pictures convey some of it’s beauty, too.

One more fun thing I did in the last week was to go to the ballet. We saw a dance interpretation of Wuthering Heights, and it was amazing. The tickets were only ÂŁ8.50, too, so who can complain about a fun night out, some Scottish culture, and a great pricetag?

Tomorrow, my friend from Tacoma is coming to visit, and Wednesday marks the halfway point of my time abroad! I’m pretty excited for both, but I can’t even believe that I have already lived half of this amazing experience (and I can’t wait for the next half). Having KK here will be really fun, and will force me to do some of the touristy things that I have yet to do. It will also be fun to have a friend from home meet all my Edinburgh friends. Oh, and, of course, Wednesday is St Patricks Day! It’s a MUCH bigger deal in Ireland, so it will probably be pretty laid back for me… maybe we’ll make it to a pub to enjoy a pint and some good company. 🙂

I hope that all the Loggers reading this are enjoying your Spring Break! You all deserve the week to relax. Until next time… Cheers!

Posted in Alayna Schoblaske '10, Scotland | Tagged | Leave a comment

Kunming, China: At First Sight

Nimen hao!

Dongjing music in Tonghai, Yunnan Province

Hello everyone!  Welcome to gorgeous Kunming, Yunnan Province, China: the business and industrial capital of the southernmost province of the most populated country in the world.  I write this in my dormitory room – comparably equal in size to that of UPS but simply furnished – at Yunnan Nationalities University, or Yunnan Minzu Daxue.  There are a number of universities within the city; Minzu Daxue (literally nationalities university) is a medium-sized university with departments specializing in studies of China’s ethnic minorities.  Appropriate to the theme of our program, Minzu Daxue attracts students from nearly half of China’s ethnic minority groups (there are 56 nationalities total, including ethnic Han peoples who make up 91% of China’s population).  Throughout the semester, I will be exploring various locations and cultures of these ethnic minorities whose histories reflect a truly unique side of Asia.

For the next three months, this blog will regale my excellent Chinese adventures – both academic and recreational, for every experience abroad is indeed deeply educational – throughout Kunming, the province of Yunnan, and wherever the semester takes me.  SIT China: Chinese Culture and Ethnic Minorities is one of the six approved study abroad programs UPS offers in China.  Its curriculum is experience-based and promotes on-site learning; we do not enroll directly at a university for a traditional set of classes, but rather, travel to numerous places exploring various themes of Chinese culture.  If anyone is considering the SIT China program or has questions regarding the curriculum (or this blog!), please don’t hesitate to email me at ehoshibata@pugetsound.edu

Future entries will delve into the heart of Chinese culture, its fascinating people, and my personal observations and feelings of this study abroad experience.  Today marks two weeks since I’ve been in China though it feels like I’ve been here significantly longer.  The initial culture shockwaves of my arrival have begun to fade, and with it, the fear of regret and the unknown.  (And the fear of being arrested for no reason which was, to my embarrassment, something I had worried extensively about.)  Studying abroad is without a doubt one of the best decisions I’ve made thus far.  It is something I highly recommend to everyone.

I’ve included with this blog a picture of the fellow Americans I’ll be living, eating, breathing, and traveling with for the next few months.  In this particular picture, we are at an older citizens’ community center in Tonghai, Yunnan (a town close to Kunming where we stayed briefly during our orientation week) where we watched a traditional Dongjing musical performance.  A group of bound-feet women born as early as the Republican Era of China (1920s, post-Qing dynasty, post-dynastic system, pre-modernization) performed a number of routines they practice day-by-day to keep busy.  They were the most adorable old women ever, all adorning impossibly miniscule shoes that only a toddler should be wearing.  For those who are interested, the practice of bound feet was outlawed after the Communist Party liberated the nation in 1949.  It had been practiced for over a millennia; established during the Tang dynasty as a way for women to appear and be more beautiful and delicate, bound-feet became the epitome of beauty.  Nowadays, only extremely traditional communities observe the practice.  It is generally looked down upon.

Until next time, comrades!

Posted in Erin Hoshibata '11, China | Leave a comment

The Romance of Candlelit Showers…

Hamam beneath Hassan II Mosque. Not a typical hamam at all, but certainly beautifull!

Hamam beneath Hassan II Mosque. Not a typical hamam at all, but certainly beautifull!

My dear blogging audience, I will now spend an entire entry on personal hygiene here in Morocco with my host family. While I sometimes feel that a daily shower is possibly a shower too many on occasion, I have for the most part been accustomed my post tween-age life to regular bathing. My only exceptions are the few extended backpacking and camping trips, during which I usually make liberal use of existent bodies of fresh water (read: lakes and rivers).

In Morocco, the norm is to take a weekly shower, most often at a local hamam. Hamams are a public bath-house that usually features several large, open rooms with spigots of hot and cold water lining the walls. The innermost room will likely resemble a hot sauna, with the rooms growing gradually cooler as one moves outwards. A 25-35 Dirham door charge gives you unlimited access to the space and water provided. You bring everything else.

By everything else, I mean a bucket(s), a stool, sandals, pitcher, shampoo, soap, scrubbers, exfoliators, conditioners, skin conditioners, face wash, henna wash, razors, rubbing cream (at least, that is what I am translating it as, rather cool stuff that you scrub into your skin after you have completed all of our other grooming), brushes, combs, change of clothes, warm jacket, sweater, bathrobe, towel, hat, scarf, and perhaps another hat just for good measure. You can easily pick out the men and women heading to and from hamam because they will be carrying a massive duffle bag on one shoulder while balancing a stack of three or four buckets and stool on the other.

A typical visit to the Hamam will last a good three hours. On my last visit, I felt rubbed raw, but also certain there was not a single dead cell left on my body. And the experience is miraculous. I continue to feel clean and fresh for many days after a visit, and it is only when approaching hamam time again that I begin to feel as though I should visit the showers. Basic protocol at the hamam is to fill your various buckets with the combined hot and cold water from the taps. Then you drag your buckets into whatever respective corner you have staked out for yourself (usually maintained by the sister/aunt/mother/friend who has accompanied you. Sitting upon your stool, pitcher in hand, you slowly pour water over yourself, careful not to splash too much, and especially not to accidentally shower your neighbor, which is considered the height of poor manners. The rest I think is fairly strait-forward and you can fill in for yourself.

Among the other students in the SIT program, only about half of their host families have a shower at home. This does not really have to do so much with economics and simply who’s house happened to have a personal shower installed and whose does not. It is fairly similar with Western toilets. Some homes have come with them, most do not (it is interesting to note that a few families here in Rabat have been hosting SIT students for nearly fifteen years, and they have chosen to install western toilets to accommodate their students). My house happens to be one that does indeed have a shower (incidentally, one of the very first things my host mother did when I first arrived in her home was to tell me to get undressed and jump in the shower, even though it was only about three in the afternoon and I had actually showered that morning in the hotel. I believe she chose to do this as a sign that I am welcome to use the shower whenever and as often as I like, so that I might feel at home) (all of these parenthetical side stories, I promise I am going to get to my real story soon!).

I have quite easily transitioned into the once-a-week bathing routine, but as we have a shower here in the house, I most often take my hamam at home, privately. For one, Wafaa, my youngest host sister, personally prefers the privacy. The local hamams are completely filled with stark naked women gossiping in their sandals while secretly (read: silently) bickering over the line for hot water taps.

Private hamam is different from a shower. You still fill your bucket with hot water, you still sit on a stool and rub yourself raw, and you still spend a long time rinsing and re-rinsing yourself. However, you miss out on the sauna hot air, and so that long time gets reduced to a single bucket or two’s worth of scorching water.

Time for my story!

Today has been a long, cold, rainy winter day. In the morning I had an assignment to visit several different NGOs in the surrounding area of Rabat. I found myself with a group of cold miserable SIT students repeatedly being confounded by language and navigational miscommunications. By the time we took our lunch in a local café and checked back into our classrooms this afternoon, we were all ready for a change of clothes and warm bed.

Evidently some of this fatigue was evident upon my face and body when I stumbled home this afternoon, as my mother took one look at me and asked in French “douche? Douche!” and without really waiting for a response, relieved me of my backpack, jacket, and hat. She then left the rest to me while she turned on the hot water and gathered a stool and bucket for my wash. When I stepped out, dressed only in a towel and sandals, she held a lit candle out to me, and indicated the light in the shower and the kitchen both were out of commission. Together we jimmied together a candle-holder out of a Clorox carton from under the sink and set it in a far corner of the shower. She hung a curtain across the open face of the shower, as either of my host brothers would be returning from school/work at any time and left me to my devices.

I have, since the first time I tried it, felt that pouring pitchers of hot water while poised on a stool to be a rather sensual and therapeutic indulgence for myself. I can’t help but feel entirely pampered and in some ways seductive.

I never would have realized just how much a single candle could have possibly enhanced and highlighted the serene warmth and seductive calm of hamam. I encourage every stressed and irritated woman (or man, I suppose) to give it a try. Nothing has ever felt so cathartic.

Posted in Cony Craighead '11, Morocco | Leave a comment